The US has blocked Gaza accountability through 6 vetoes and by sabotaging binding ICJ orders. But a little-known UN mechanism can bypass both — and there is a narrow window to use it.
The Obstacle
The US has blocked Gaza accountability in two ways. Six times it used its Security Council veto. But the most consequential obstruction came without one: when South Africa won its final ICJ emergency order in May 2024 — ordering Israel to halt its Rafah offensive immediately — the US got Algeria to shred its implementing resolution and replaced it with a phony ceasefire vote. The order was never implemented. Trump's so-called Board of Peace is that same manoeuvre, vastly amplified and given colonial legitimacy.
But the architects of the UN foresaw obstruction like this. In 1950, they created a mechanism to ensure the General Assembly could act when the Security Council failed — whether by veto or by manipulation.
The Strategy
No new treaties required. No new institutions. Every step uses legal mechanisms that already exist — and that have worked before. What's needed is political will.
South Africa's legal team is the strongest in the world on this case — they are 3 for 3. Israel is now occupying over half of Gaza, violating the ceasefire every day, and annexing the West Bank. The legal basis for new emergency orders is stronger than ever.
The ICJ issues binding emergency orders. The UN Security Council is legally obligated to implement them — which means the United States is forced to show its hand.
Colombia — co-chair of the Hague Group with South Africa — currently sits on the Security Council. President Petro puts forward a resolution to implement the ICJ orders. This window closes in May 2026 when Petro's term ends and a right-wing successor takes over.
The Security Council fails to act. This is the trigger. US blocking of the resolution — whether by veto, abstention or obstruction — in defiance of an ICJ order, exposes the US before the entire world and activates the Uniting for Peace mechanism.
With the Security Council having "failed to exercise its primary responsibility," the General Assembly convenes — within 24 hours if necessary. A two-thirds majority can pass powerful resolutions, including comprehensive mandatory sanctions. No veto applies.
Not symbolic. Not a ceasefire plea. Comprehensive mandatory sanctions — the same model used against apartheid South Africa in 1981. This also solves the WTO problem: South Africa's Trade Minister has noted that trade restrictions on Israel would require "action by the United Nations." A strong UN resolution provides that basis.
This has worked before
Uniting for Peace is not an untested theory. It has been used ten times in UN history. Two precedents are directly relevant to the current situation — and both succeeded.
Critics ask: what if governments ignore a UNGA resolution? But the goal is not only compliance — it is to force governments to vote on record, expose US isolation, and give civil society, BDS movements, and allied nations a legal instrument to act on.
Why now
What you can do
Most parliamentarians have never heard of Uniting for Peace. Most journalists haven't covered it. Awareness is the first bottleneck. Here is what you can do right now.
Resources
Share the strategy
Every slide is one idea, designed to be read on a phone screen. Share the whole carousel — or individual slides — directly to your platforms.
The Hague Group of states meets in Amsterdam on March 6–7. Participating countries need to hear clearly — from global civil society — that it is time to stop incremental commitments and introduce a Uniting for Peace Resolution at the UN General Assembly to protect Palestinians.
Read the background & full call to action document →Add your organisation's name to the statement addressed to member countries and attendees of The Hague Group. Signatures are collated by country and presented directly to diplomats.
✍️ Sign as an organisation →Sign the petition calling on the UN Secretary-General to demand a special session under Resolution 377. Available in Arabic, Spanish, French, German, Italian — Portuguese coming soon.
✍️ Sign the petition →Tell the UNGA you oppose the Security Council rubber-stamping Resolution 2803, and demand they support Colombia's proposal for a Protection Force for Gaza via Uniting for Peace.
📧 Email the UNGA →"Please listen to organised Palestinian Civil Society: Act now to introduce a Uniting for Peace Resolution at the UN General Assembly to protect Palestinians. The fate of the United Nations and any remaining possibility for peace in the world depends on your doing so — and we, global social movements, will have your back every step of the way."
Other campaigns
These groups are already organising around Uniting for Peace and related pressure campaigns. Each has something specific you can do right now.
Labour-focused campaign pushing governments to support a Uniting for Peace resolution. Includes webinars, a petition, and solidarity events for trade unionists and workers' organisations.
lifelineforpalestine.com →Has a direct "Email Your UN Diplomat" tool — the most actionable single step a citizen can take to push their country's UN mission to support a Uniting for Peace resolution.
u4pal.com →Petition and call-to-action hub organising around UN resolutions, Palestinian civil society demands, and international pressure campaigns. Also links to the PNGO network's global day of action.
peopleagainstgenocideeverywhere.org →The coalition of states — led by South Africa — pursuing ICJ accountability for Gaza. Their legal filings and emergency orders are the foundation of the strategy on this site.
thehaguegroup.org →A Palestinian-led global coalition of social movements mobilising to end the genocide in Gaza and implement Palestinian self-determination. Also hosts the Friends of the Hague Group — where civil society organisations can formally add their voice behind the states taking legal action.
Join the Friends of the Hague Group →A critical analysis of the Trump administration's 20-point plan for Gaza — breaking down what each point means in practice under international law.
Read the analysis (PDF) →Sam Husseini's hub of strategic printable PDFs — including a flyer on Uniting for Peace designed to be distributed at events and outside UN missions. Download, print, and hand them out.
papersproject.org →Print & distribute
Two pieces to print and pass on. One laying out exactly how the US sabotaged the ICJ orders and what the path forward is; the other showing these arguments have deep roots — in the words of Archbishop Desmond Tutu. Both fit on two pages.